President William Ruto has publicly defended the right of Kenyans to protest, stating that peaceful demonstrations and dissent are fundamental to democracy. While he supports constitutional freedoms, he also emphasized that these rights do not justify violence, looting, or property destruction.
Addressing the Gen Z-led Protests of 2024
Speaking at the 16th Katiba Day Symposium at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC) in Nairobi on August 27, 2026, Ruto reflected on the protests led by Generation Z in 2024. He acknowledged that these protests raised important constitutional questions about balancing citizen rights with the State’s obligation to maintain order and stability.
"During the protests of 2024 and subsequent demonstrations, young Kenyans and other citizens exercised their constitutional freedoms to speak, assemble, demonstrate, picket, and petition public authorities," Ruto said. He underscored that such actions are vital expressions of democratic participation, but must be conducted peacefully.
The President’s remarks come amid ongoing debates about the limits of protest rights and the importance of safeguarding public order. While acknowledging the legitimacy of dissent, he reiterated that unrest and violence threaten national stability and should be condemned.
This clarification aims to strike a balance between respecting citizen rights and ensuring security. It also signals a call for more constructive engagement and peaceful activism from the youth and all citizens, in line with democratic principles.